The vacuum hot press furnace is a device designed for heating and pressing materials in a vacuum environment. It is primarily used for processes like hot pressing, sintering, forming, and heat treatment. By maintaining a high-temperature
The vacuum hot press furnace is a device designed for heating and pressing materials in a vacuum environment. It is primarily used for processes like hot pressing, sintering, forming, and heat treatment. By maintaining a high-temperature, low-pressure environment, it ensures materials can be processed without oxidation or contamination. Widely applied in fields such as metals, ceramics, powder metallurgy, and composite materials, it is particularly suitable for manufacturing high-precision, high-performance materials.
The CY-IVP500-20T-SS is a vacuum rapid hot press furnace (VRHP) specially designed for densifying composite materials through rapid hot pressing under vacuum or protective atmosphere conditions. Powered by a 15KW induction heating system, it can quickly heat graphite molds and samples to a maximum temperature of 1600°C. The induction heating coil and graphite molds are housed in a stainless-steel vacuum chamber. A press system applies pressure of up to 20 tons, achieving a maximum unit pressure of 90 MPa.
Cost-Effective Sintering: Offers a cost-effective alternative to SPS sintering under specific process conditions.
Fast Induction Heating: Provides rapid and precise temperature control.
Specialized Molds: Includes composite molds that are easy to demold without damaging samples.
Enhanced Density and Microstructure: Rapid sintering minimizes grain growth, producing dense samples with fine grains and excellent electrical properties.
Efficient Process: Enables simple sintering processes, short sintering times, and ease of forming.
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Product name | Vacuum hot press furnace |
Product model | CY-IVP500-20T-SS |
Equipment form | Vertical structure |
Opening method | Side door (front material collection) |
Heating form | Induction heating |
Maximum power | 40KW±10% (based on actual power) |
Usage size | Φ496X520mm (diameter*length) |
Number of temperature zones | 1 temperature zone |
Maximum temperature | 1600℃ |
Rated temperature | ≤1600℃ |
Ultimate vacuum | 5*10-3Pa (empty furnace, cold, purified) |
Pressure rise rate | ≤2Pa/h |
Pressure head diameter | Φ75 mm |
Maximum pressure | 20T (digital display) |
Pressure stroke | 0~40mm |
Pressure adding method | One-way pressurization (downward pressurization) |
Pressure fluctuation | ≤±0.1MPA |
Lifting speed | ≤5mm\S |
Temperature control accuracy | ±1℃ |
Temperature control instrument | Digital display temperature program controller |
Temperature measurement | Infrared thermometer |
Protective atmosphere | Argon or high-purity nitrogen |
Inflating pressure | ≤0.03MPA |
Explosion-proof pressure | 0.005MPA (upper and lower limits adjustable) |
Water quality requirements | PH value 7.0~8.5, suspended solids <100mg/L, total hardness CaO <10mg equivalent/L, soluble solids <30mg/L, conductivity <500μS/cm |
Usage requirements | Altitude below 1000M, ambient temperature 0~45 degrees, humidity 15%~45%. |
Working power supply | Three-phase 380V, 50/60 Hz |
Dimensions | The size of the heating furnace (1760*1390*1900) is subject to the actual product size |
Main Components:
Component name | Component Description |
Cavity | Sample pressing and molding |
Mold | Used to load sample powder |
Vacuum system | Vacuum in the chamber |
Induction heating system | Used to heat the sample |
Cooling system | Cool the chamber and electrodes |
Hydraulic system | Used to apply pressure during sintering |
Control system | Control the entire sintering process |
User manual | Standard |
Applications:
Powder Metallurgy & Sintering: For sintering metal powders, ceramic powders, and composite materials.
Advanced Ceramics: High-temperature, high-pressure, and oxygen-sensitive ceramics such as Si₃N₄, AlN.
Superhard Materials: Produces superhard materials like diamonds and cubic boron nitride (CBN).
High-Temperature Alloys: Processes high-temperature alloys, rare metals, and high-purity materials.
Electronics & Semiconductors: Manufactures precision electronic components and semiconductor devices.
Aerospace & Defense: Processes high-performance composites, special alloys, and ceramic-based materials for extreme applications.
Application Example《Sintering Lithium-Ion Battery Cathode Materials Using a Rapid Vacuum Hot Press Furnace》
Process Steps:
1. Material Preparation: Select appropriate cathode material (e.g., NCM, LCO, NCA, LiFePO₄). Mix with conductive agents (e.g., carbon black) and binders (e.g., PVA).
2. Mold Preparation: Load powder mixture into molds made of quartz or metal, designed for high-temperature, high-pressure conditions.
3. Vacuum Processing: Clean the furnace, vacuum the chamber to 10⁻³–10⁻⁶ mbar, ensuring no oxidation or impurities.
3. Heating & Pressing: Gradually heat to 700–1000°C and apply 10–30 MPa pressure to enhance material density and reduce porosity.
4. Sintering: Maintain temperature and pressure for 1–3 hours.
5. Cooling: Allow gradual cooling to room temperature to prevent thermal stress.
6. Post-Processing: Remove the sample, polish, and perform quality checks using SEM, XRD, or electrochemical tests.
Advantages:
High density and uniform microstructure.
Minimal grain growth.
Superior electrical properties.
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